Vegetable production

Pesticide Evaluation and Education, Ethoprop (MOCAP) Field Residue Trial in Carrots/Beets

Objectives: 

The objective of this research was to collect samples of carrot roots from soil in which ethoprop had been applied. Samples from the treated plot were to be analyzed for ethoprop residues and compared to untreated samples from the same field. The results were to be used to establish a residue tolerance level for carrots. The data collected from this field study was to become part of a petition to be submitted to EPA by IR-4 requesting that a national residue tolerance be established for ethoprop (MOCAP) in carrots.

Vegetation Management in Sweet Corn

Objectives:

Evaluate Surpass (acetochlor), Frontier (dimethenamid), Tough (pyridate), and Accent (nicosulfuron), for weed control and crop tolerance, and develop appropriate weed control programs to minimize impact of atrazine tolerant weeds and proso millet.

Determine tolerance of sweet corn to propane flaming with emphasis on early postemergence applications.

Determine impact of cover crop residues on weed emergence, herbicide efficacy, and sweet corn growth in both minimum tillage and conventional tillage systems.

Vegetation Management in Snap Beans

Objectives:


Determine most efficient use rates of Cobra with Dual to minimize crop injury and maximize weed control.

Assess tolerance of snap beans to herbicides such as Cobra, Dual, Frontier and commonly used tank mixes.

Evaluate current and potential herbicide options for full season weed control and compatibility with cultivation.

Develop a long-term research site with a uniform distribution of white mold sclerotia in the soil.

Survey of corn fields in the Willamette Valley for stalk rot

PROJECT LEADERS: Mary L. Powelson, Robin Ludy and Virginia Heifer
Botany and Plant Pathology
Oregon State University
Corvallis, OR 97331-2902


COOPERATORS: Bill Mansour and Dan McGrath


OBJECTIVES: 1) Determine the distribution and severity of stalk rot of sweet corn in the Willamette Valley; 2) Determine which Fusarium species are most commonly associated with stalk rot; and 3) Conduct a crop history survey.