Fresh Market Vegetable Production

Screening Lettuce and Spinach Germplasm for Resistance to Beet Western Yellows Virus (1992)

Introduction

Beet western yellows virus (BWYV), an aphid-vectored luteovirus, causes a pronounced, bright yellow color to the leaf margin of lettuce, spinach, and other leafy greens. Interveinal chlorosis may also develop. The virus does not usually stunt growth and is not considered a problem in many susceptible crops. However, where the leaves are harvested or comprise the edible portion of the crop, such as with lettuce, spinach, Chinese cabbage, and root crops sold with the shoots attached, even a slight expression of symptoms can render the crop unmarketable.

Nitrogen Rate, Form, and Placement on Sweet Corn Yield and Nitrogen Uptake (1992)

Introduction

The rationale for this trial was similar to that of the previously described broccoli and sweet corn experiments. Sweet corn is planted at smaller populations and wider row spacings than is broccoli and may be less effective at taking up applied N. The purpose of this trial was to determine if yield of sweet corn would be affected by placement or source of N fertilizer at several rates of applied N.

Methods

Muskmelon Response to Combinations of Wavelength-Selective Mulches and Row Tunnels (1992)

Introduction

Muskmelon production in the Willamette Valley is usually limited by cool springs, a short growing season, and relatively cool nights, even during mid-summer. Cultural techniques to increase air and soil temperature around plants, such as black plastic mulch and row covers, have hastened development and increased yield of muskmelon in the valley.